
The literal meaning of Jihad is struggle or effort, and it means much more than holy war.Muslims use the word Jihad to describe three different kinds of struggle:
• A believer's internal struggle to live out the Muslim faith as well as possible
• The struggle to build a good Muslim society
• Holy war: the struggle to defend Islam, with force if necessary
All religious people want to live their lives in the way that will please their God.So Muslims make a great effort to live as Allah has instructed them; following the rules of the faith, being devoted to Allah, doing everything they can to help other people.
What can justify Jihad?
There are a number of reasons, but the Qur'an is clear that self-defence is always the underlying cause.
Permissable reasons for military Jihad:
• Self-defence
• Strengthening Islam
• Protecting the freedom of Muslims to practise their faith
• Protecting Muslims against oppression, which could include overthrowing a tyrannical ruler
• Punishing an enemy who breaks an oath
• Putting right a wrong
What a Jihad is not
A war is not a Jihad if the intention is to:
• Force people to convert to Islam
• Conquer other nations to colonise them
• Take territory for economic gain
• Settle disputes
• Demonstrate a leader's power
“To those against whom war is made, permission is given (to fight), because they are wronged;- and verily, Allah is most powerful for their aid”.
Qur'an 22:39
“Therefore if they withdraw from you but fight you not, and (instead) send you (Guarantees of) peace, then Allah Hath opened no way for you (to war against them)”.
Qur'an 4:90
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